Those schools are failing because of conservative state governments are rapidly shrinking overall state education budgets. Look at Louisiana. The governor can cut the overall state education budget by 20% or so- that cut will fukk with Grambling a lot more than LSU. Retaining students isn't the issue- republicac's purposely undermining the budgets of these schools is the issue.
UL System takes hard hit from budget cuts
Leigh Guidry ,
lguidry@gannett.com 10:30 a.m. CDT July 9, 2016
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It’s no secret state funding for higher education in Louisiana is down, but one system seems to be taking the brunt of it. And many students can expect tuition hikes this fall as a result.
State general fund allocations for 2016-17 are down $8.1 million from July 1, 2015, according to the
Louisiana Board of Regents, which approves the distribution of such funds each year. The board reviewed and approved this year’s operating budget distribution formula June 29.
Regional universities are seeing reductions — some more drastic than others. Of that $8.1 million reduction, more than $5.5 million is coming from the University of Louisiana System — the state's largest higher education system. That's 68 percent of the total amount of cuts this year.
“From the UL System standpoint we are very disappointed with the distribution,” said Edwin Litolff, ULS vice president for business and finance. “The UL System did take 68 percent of the reduction based upon the formula.”
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Officials with the Board of Regents argue that’s to be expected.
“You would expect it to take the largest cut because it has the most students and the most money,” said Terrence Ginn, deputy commissioner for finance and administration for the Board of Regents.
This year, $483 million in state general funds will be distributed to two- and four-year institutions in Louisiana.
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State general fund allocations by system for FY 2016-17:
- University of Louisiana System: $213,024,999, down from $218,601,857 in 2015-16. Last year’s figures represent funds in both the state general fund as well as state dedications, combining to create an equivalent comparison to 2016-17 figures.
- Louisiana State University System: $348,303,880, down significantly from $373,477,242 the previous year. The stark difference here is that LSU Health Sciences Center-Shreveport received an appropriation of about $31 million last year and about $4 million this year.
- Southern University System: $43,695,878, down from $44,688,586 in 2015-16.
- Louisiana Community and Technical College System: $115,721,328, down from $116,084,441 last year.
GO Grantsremains at the current year level of $26 million, according to a
recap from the Board of Regents.
LSU Health Sciences Center-Shreveport is receiving $4 million in operational funding, and its counterpart in New Orleans is to receive $1 million in legacy costs funding.
Of the University of Louisiana System's nine institutions, some will see dramatic cuts. Southeastern Louisiana University alone is expected to see a decrease in funding to the tune of $1.4 million.
Grambling is losing $1.3 million, but would have lost about $1 million more if not for an earmark, Litolff said. Grambling State University will receive the least amount of state funding out of ULS schools this year, edging Nicholls State out of that spot by about $940,000.
The University of New Orleans is losing more than $1 million. Litolff said one reason Grambling and UNO are being hit so hard is because of continual enrollment losses, which are taken into account in the funding formula.
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Jim Henderson, president of Northwestern State University in Natchitoches, said the reduction at his school is $532,000 less than July 1, 2015, funding. But after a $100,000 mid-year cut in 2015-16, it's more like a loss of $432,000.
"It's tough after eight years of significant cuts," Henderson said Tuesday.
In fact, Louisiana is second only to Arizona when it comes to cuts to state funding for higher education over the last 10 years.
"(But) it could have been worse," Henderson said.
It does present a funding gap, but it won’t be handled by layoffs or cut programs, which he points out was the way of “the old business model” of higher education when institutions relied more heavily on state funding. But programs actually generate more dollars than costs by attracting more students who pay tuition.
“Now to cut programs rarely makes sense,” Henderson said. “At Northwestern we’re forging ahead. Cutting back right now is not in our vision.”
How will schools fill the gap?
“We have to generate it,” Henderson said. “We generate that (money) by growth. We generate that in funding efficiencies, which is usually about using technology (for cost-savings).”
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The Louisiana Community & Technical College System will not be raising tuition, representatives said. The LCTCS Board of Supervisors’s unanimous decision last month to not raise tuition marked the first time in five years that the system’s students won’t see a hike in their bills.
“In the five previous years we have been increasing tuition,” said Quintin Taylor, executive director of media relations for the system. “The board was pretty adamant about not raising tuition and impacting our students. Our key mission is access. If you raise tuition you do more harm to your mission.”
LCTCS Chief External Affairs Officer David Helveston said the system will continue to “look at efficiencies.”
“We don’t plan to look at program closures, but at program alignment,” Helveston said. “So it’s not closures for the sake of closures. We want to look at alignment of programs to the needs of industry. Because people who graduate from those programs are getting good family-sustaining jobs.”
Some students in the Southern University System might see tuition increases, but not at three of its campuses — Southern University in Baton Rouge, Southern’s Law Center or Southern University at Shreveport — because the schools
failed to meet certain requirements of the
GRAD Act, which allows institutions to raise tuition if they meet performance measures lined out in the legislation.
If tuition hikes come at Southern University New Orleans, system representatives would want to keep it minimal.
"We are also aware of and sensitive to the extent to which our students have been burdened with the increasing cost of education," SU System President Ray L. Belton said in an email. "In light of that, the SU System will do its part to minimize the degree to which tuition is increased on any of its campuses.”
Belton, Helveston, Henderson and other higher ed leaders have pointed out that for many schools the situation is bad but not as dire as it could have been.
“I think the important thing to put this into perspective is where we stood in February,” Helveston said. Those projected budgets were decimating.”
They gave credit to the governor and Legislature for keeping losses down.
“That being the case, we are able to continue our focus on the needs of workforce and industry and the needs of the students…,” Helveston said. “If some of the earlier scenarios had come true that wouldn’t be the case.”
University of Louisiana System schools:
- Grambling State University in Grambling
- Louisiana Tech University in Ruston
- McNeese State University in Lake Charles
- Nicholls State University in Thibodaux
- Northwestern State University in Natchitoches (main campus)
- Southeastern Louisiana University in Hammond
- University of Louisiana at Lafayette
- University of Louisiana at Monroe
- University of New Orleans