you probably are not of ethiopian descent
note cacs took AAs from west africa and some parts of central africa they never got east africa
Mozambique and even some Madagascar
you probably are not of ethiopian descent
note cacs took AAs from west africa and some parts of central africa they never got east africa
canadadry explained this better but i was talking about upper east africa closer to the gulf of adenMozambique and even some Madagascar
Yes we can do it but old folks do it better though. Call the african posters , post some pics and let's see
You more Somali I'm guessing?. Has any one ever pinned you with other african groups?Most Africans know from the jump I have Somali ancestry and they are shocked when they find out I'm half AA.
My dad is only Somali, my mom is completely AA. I traced my moms family back to plantations in west Georgia but it gets very had at that point for AA's, but I maybe will have more luck since they released the freedmen bureau info. I found my cac ancestors very easy, traced them to England and Ireland.You more Somali I'm guessing?. Has any one ever pinned you with other african groups?
My dad is only Somali, my mom is completely AA. I traced my moms family back to plantations in west Georgia but it gets very had at that point for AA's, but I maybe will have more luck since they released the freedmen bureau info. I found my cac ancestors very easy, traced them to England and Ireland.
I plan on taking one soonYou should take a DNA test.
I found mines too but its like 6 generations back. So not that bad.
But it's heartbreaking reading your ancestors names in cacs wills and shyt.
Actual excerpt from cacs will.
"Item 13. I give unto my Elisha BREWER four hundred acres more or less, known as my old place, five negroes, Jesse, Green, Hannah, Emanda, Rewbin and their increase, our Ben Bead Shed and Furniture, two horses and two cows and cowry."
DamnI plan on taking one soon
The saddest thing I found out was that my 4th great grandmother was raped by her cac half brother and that resulted in my 3rd great grandmother
Africans claim they have that talent.
I seen on another site they said Lebron was some type of Ghanaian/ Angolan mash up.
I understand Southern Africa has there regional variety and a good example of that reality is the Khoisan or Bushmen peoples, and then you have Madagascar which is a varied country both blacks and Asian populations who been there for over 3,000 years,
I would like to see a DNA results of the different sub groups of the Fulani population.
Genetics
Y-DNA (paternal)
The paternal lineages of the Fula/Fulɓe/Fulani tend to vary depending on geographic location. According to a study by Cruciani et al. (2002), around 90% of Fulani individuals from Burkina Faso carried haplotype 24, which corresponds with the common Sub-Saharan haplogroup E1b1a. The remainder belonged to haplotype 42/haplogroup E-M33. Both of these clades are today most frequent among Niger-Congo-speaking populations, particularly those inhabiting Senegal. Similarly, 53% of the Fulani in northern Cameroon bore haplogroup E-M33, with the rest mainly carrying other Sub-Saharan clades (12% haplogroup A and 6% haplogroup E1b1a). A minority carried the West Eurasian haplogroups T (18%) and R-M173 (12%).[57] Mulcare et al. (2004) observed a similar frequency of haplogroup R1 subclades in their Fulani samples from Cameroon (18%).[58]
A study by Hassan et al. (2008) on the Fulani in Sudan observed a significantly higher occurrence of the West Eurasian haplogroup R-M173 (53.8%). The remainder belonged to various Afro-Asiatic associated haplogroup E1b1b subclades, including 34.62% E-M78 and 27.2% E-V22.[59]
Bučková et al. (2013) similarly observed significant frequencies of the haplogroups R1b and E1b1b in their pastoralist Fulani groups from Niger. E1b1b attained its highest frequencies among the local Fulani Ader (60%) and R1b among the Fulani Zinder (~31%). This was in sharp contrast to most of the other Fulani pastoralist groups elsewhere, including those from Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Mali and Chad. All of these latter Fulani communities instead bore over 75% Sub-Saharan paternal haplogroups.[60]
MtDNA (maternal)
In contrast to their heterogeneous paternal lineages, the Fulani largely cluster maternally with other Niger-Congo populations. Only 8.1% of their mtDNA clades were associated with West Eurasian or Afro-Asiatic groups (J1b, U5, H, and V):[61]
"Despite the large size of the contemporary nomadic Fulani population (roughly 13 million people), the genetic diversity and degree of differentiation of Fulanis compared to other sub-Saharan populations remain unknown. We sampled four Fulani nomad populations (n = 186) in three countries of sub-Saharan Africa (Chad, Cameroon, and Burkina Faso) and analyzed sequences of the first hypervariable segment of the mitochondrial DNA. Most of the haplotypes belong to haplogroups of West African origin, such as L1b, L3b, L3d, L2b, L2c, and L2d (79.6% in total), which are all well represented in each of the four geographically separated samples. The haplogroups of Western Eurasian origin, such as J1b, U5, H, and V, were also detected but in rather low frequencies (8.1% in total). As in African hunter-gatherers (Pygmies and Khoisan) and some populations from central Tunisia (Kesra and Zriba), three of the Fulani nomad samples do not reveal significant negative values of Fu's selective neutrality test. The multidimensional scaling of FST genetic distances of related sub-Saharan populations and the analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) show clear and close relationships between all pairs of the four Fulani nomad samples, irrespective of their geographic origin. The only group of nomadic Fulani that manifests some similarities with geographically related agricultural populations (from Guinea-Bissau and Nigeria) comes from Tcheboua in northern Cameroon."[61]
Autosomal DNA (overall)
According to Tishkoff et al. (2009), the Fulani's genomic ancestry clusters near that of Chadic and Central Sudanic speaking populations. Based on this, the researchers suggest that the Fulani may have adopted a Niger-Congo language at some point in their history while intermarrying with local populations. Additionally, low to moderate levels of West Eurasian admixture was also observed in the Fulani samples, which the authors propose may have been introduced via the Iberian peninsula.[62]