I cant believe Im saying this, but I mostly agree with Ryan's analytic. Now I was a lil uncomfortable the way he stressed value, and if he eliminated the residual effects of the overt discrimination from the past, combined with the institutional bias of today from his theoretic, i.e. there is something inherently wrong with black people, then he is making an implicitly racist argument...but it didnt sound like it since he encouraged a commitment from all Americans to fix the problem, versus hollow scapegoating, which is rare from a conservative.
Hes referencing human capital theory, or in sociological terms 'the cycle of poverty'. Black kids are not born into communities that are invested in their success, and instead are raised in disadvantaged social and economic positions on average. They have very little in the way of positive social and economic apparatuses to draw from. We know many black children are not born in household's where their potential is fostered and attainment is allowed to flourish...this negatively affects what is called "psychological externalities", where children start to develop a cynical outlook on their place and potential location in this world, and act dysfunctionally in greater proportion because of it.
This is a primary source for why our communities lag economically. Combine this with racial resentment from the dominant class, and their futures are determined. Lil timmy white boy goes on company family picnics, is introduced to positive networks and social peers, and is groomed to be a productive citizen. We KNOW this is not the average ethnographic experience of the black child.