Lengthy post ahead:
I've seen it said that replacing a battery on a used EV can cost more than the car is worth out of warranty. That's a whole new level than replacing an engine or transmission on an ICE car. How would you even verify just how well the battery performs? Maybe you buy from a car company directly because buying from a private seller could be a nightmare.
Batteries in EVs will usually outlive the cars useful life. There is a whole market that is burgeoning on placing used EV batteries in other areas for storage. Its stated that the average EV battery lifespan (until failure) will be about 200k miles. Right now, on average, battery health still is over 90% after 6 or 7 years of use in the Teslas that were measured. This figure is improved over EVs created just a few years prior and will continue to improve by a few percentage points year over year. Besides that, theres also the fact that since EV markeshare is still in its infancy, it does not benefit from economies of scale that ICE vehicles enjoy from the last CENTURY plus of incremental improvement. This will quickly change as time goes on.
Also, in cases where a battery must be replaced after the 8,10 year or 100k mile warranty expires, it is very likely only due to degredation and not due to complete failure of the pack. So that person would be able to get trade-in credit for their current pack at some point in the future.
Verification of a new battery performance? If one is spending the money for a battery swap, best believe there were be a statement of how much kwH the battery should provide + a warranty period to back it up. This is not an issue at all...
A barrier to entry is how does one that doesn't own their own home charge such a device. I'm assuming once a week for an extended period of time the device will have to be plugged up and charged. Plenty of people have no garage or external building with power to do that. Some people live in trailer parks, some in apartment buildings, some people live in homes they rent. With the cars they have now none of that is an issue. It's a smooth frictionless experience. If I'm paying some company to use their charging I'm at the mercy of what they decide I should pay rather than me using my home power. They can set or change those prices however they see fit and there's still the issue of time. Once a week or so I gotta take 45-60 minutes out of my day to charge the car. That's something I don't have to bother with right now. On my way anywhere I can pull over in a minute get gas and be on my way.
You dont need a garage or external building to charge a car. If you rent a house or stay in a trailer park, you can simply use level 1 charging. It will take a very long time to charge at that rate, but you can set it and forget it. Get home at 6? Plug in to a wall outlet. Car gets at least 14 hours charging period. And, for example, the Iconiq 5 EV will get you 11 miles per hour of charging on average from a plain old wall plug. So even without a dedicated charger you will wake up to 200miles + range the next day. This is still an issue in an apartment with no fast chargers or outlets available, however.
Also, again, one does not have to sit charging for 40 minutes. This is an exaggeration rooted in ignorance. One usually does not sit on public chargers for any longer than he needs as these chargers are more expensive than charging at home. Again using the Iconiq 5 as an example, it has a 800v charger that can accept 350kw current. This charge rate would bring the battery from 20% to 80% in 18 minutes, and provide 69 miles in just 5 minutes. This is different from the fuel up mentality somewhat, but not so much. If i'm in a rush, I will do partial fillups of gas in an ICE vehicle, which takes a couple minutes. The same would be true here, provided that I find a 350kw charger (which admittedly is still rare but the market is still in infancy). But even with the easy to find 50kW chargers, I would sit for 30 minutes to get to 80%. This is not a big of a deal as you think, and only occurs for me often because I have an early BEV with anemic range. And I do need to repeat that while filling up gas is quicker, it does not simply take one minute then go, unless you are buying less than 5 gallons of fuel. You're bending the metrics to suit your argument there.
Lastly thing for this quote: competition exists. An EV charging company sure enough can "set prices to whatever they see fit" but if it is not competitive, then they will lose customers. Electric charging cannot be more expensive than fueling up with hydrocarbons for the equivalent mileage in almost any case, so this point is a bit moot.
By mass market product I mean something ready for the average person to buy with little friction. The iPhone is a mass market product
IMO, its a bit of a misnomer to compare a car purchase, which is more expensive by orders of magnitude, to a phone purchase in terms of friction encountered on the path to purchase. EVs are already mass market. Just because the infra is immature compared to the incumbent does not take away from this. If my mother so wished, she could go purchase an EV today without much fuss and run the level 1 charger out her apartment to the car if she so pleased. This is more friction than one would have vs the century-long incumbent, but not by much IMO.
Plus it seems that you are discounting the longevity of relatively mechanically simple EVs vs mechanically complex ICE vehicles. This metric will also only improve from here on.
People live like this now. Sounds like a pain.
Pay the apartment complex $75 a month to get a dedicated charger or burn an hour a week to charge away from home.
Sounds like a damn deal. All my fuel costs covered by $75 a month? And I get a dedicated spot?? Sign me the fukk up. Even on 120v, on most weekdays my car would be filled.
That's not going to be a short term thing. That's my point. My argument is this will happen and it's going to take a while. Is your argument it's going to happen much sooner?
I feel like we're easily a decade or more away from EVs being very common to the point of overtaking ICE cars. To me a decade is a long term time frame. Even then people will still be driving ICE cars more than likely most of our entire lifetimes unless they get outlawed.
A decade away from overtaking the incumbent of 100 years is not a bad bet. It also does not mean that EVs are not currently mass market. Actually, to overtake the current technology, one needs to be able to be mass-produced in the first place. An item that is able to be mass-produced is by definition a mass-market product.