Trotter came from the Mary Hemings line:
....by way of Peter Hemings came:
Anita Florence Hemmings (June 8, 1872 – 1960)
.she got into Vassar by passing as white (she was later fully pass as white and now has a "white" identified branch)
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one of the reasons she was exposed was because her brother came to visit her:
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her brother was also a pioneer
Chemistry Class of 1897, including Frederick J. Hemmings (center, 4th from left), ca. 1897.
Frederick John Hemmings
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In that article I posted above
WHS Lewis (Bessies huband) ran in the same circles as WEB Dubois and Monroe Trotter. He's also the one that got Trotter arrested in that incident with Booker T
William Henry Lewis (November 28, 1868 – January 1, 1949)
Anita married Andrew Love, MD (né Andrew Jackson Love; 1861–1948), on October 20, 1903, in Boston at Trinity Church. Their marriage license indicates their race as African American. About thirteen years earlier, in 1890, Love earned a medical degree from the Meharry Medical Department of Central Tennessee College in Nashville,[2] an institution distinguished for, among other things, having the first medical school in the South for African Americans.[3] Dr. Love did post-graduate studies at Harvard Medical School in the summer of 1905.[4][5]
Siblings[edit]
- Elizabeth "Libby" N. Hemings (born 1876) married Walter Gilbert Alexander, MD (1880–1953), on May 3, 1904, in Boston. They later divorced.
- Frederick John Hemmings (né Frederic Henderson Hemmings; 1873–1956), earned a bachelor's degree chemistry from MIT in 1897.[7]
- Robert Williamson Hemmings, Jr. (born 1882), was an artist who studies in art included winning, in 1903, a bronze medal and scholarship from the Eric Pape School of Art for a sketch in black and white. He graduated June 26, 1899, from the Sherwin School's 26th class, a high school for African Americans in Roxbury.[8]
was an American physician and Republican Party politician from New Jersey. He was president of the National Medical Association and the first African American to serve in the New Jersey Legislature.
Early life and career
Alexander was born in Lynchburg, Virginia, in 1880, the son of former slaves. He attended public schools in Lynchburg and entered Lincoln University in Chester County, Pennsylvania in 1895 at the age of 14. He graduated in 1899 and then attended the Boston College of Physicians and Surgeons (now Tufts University School of Medicine), receiving his M.D. in 1903. After practicing medicine for one year in Kimball, West Virginia, he opened a practice in Orange, New Jersey, where he resided for the rest of his life.[1][2]
From 1906 to 1912, Alexander served as vice president of the New Jersey National Medical Association, and in 1907 he organized the North Jersey Medical Society. He was an active member of the National Medical Association (NMA), the largest and oldest national organization representing African-American physicians in the United States. He assisted in the founding of the Journal of the National Medical Association in 1908. Dr. Alexander was a founding member of the Oranges and Maplewood Unit of the NAACP. This Unit was the first NAACP established in New Jersey. He served as general secretary of the NMA from 1912 to 1924 (and again from 1928 to 1932), as president from 1925 to 1926, and as chairman of the board of trustees from 1942 to 1944. He received the NMA's distinguished service award in 1944.[1][2]
Political career
Alexander became involved in Essex County politics, serving on the Republican County Committee in 1911. In 1912, he was a candidate for the New Jersey General Assembly on the Progressive Party ticket with Theodore Roosevelt, making him the first African American in the state to have a regular party endorsement for a legislative seat. In 1914, he was a candidate for City Commissioner of Orange, receiving the eleventh highest vote total in a field of 54 candidates. In 1919, Alexander was an unsuccessful candidate for the Assembly on Essex County's Republican League ticket.[1]
In 1920, Alexander won election to the Assembly, on a twelve-person Republican slate in Essex County that also included the first two women elected to the New Jersey Legislature, Margaret B. Laird and Jennie C. Van Ness. In March 1921, Alexander was appointed to serve as acting Speaker of the Assembly while Speaker George S. Hobart was attending a National Guard investigation. It marked the first time that an African American had acted in this capacity, though an African American would not be elected to the speakership until 1974, when S. Howard Woodson was chosen for the position.[3] He won re-election to the Assembly later in 1921.[4]
Alexander was selected as alternate-at-large to the 1924 Republican National Convention. Four years later, the Republican State Committee selected him as one of seven delegates-at-large to the 1928 Republican
Later life
Alexander maintained close ties to his alma mater, Lincoln University, serving as graduate manager of athletics from 1920 to 1926, president of the General Alumni Association from 1931 to 1936, and member of the Board of Trustees in 1936.[1] In 1939 the university awarded him an honorary degree of Doctor of Humane Letters.[2]
On October 13, 1926, Alexander along with 12 other individuals co-founded Alpha Alpha Lambda (ΑΑΛ), the first New Jersey chapter of the African-American fraternity Alpha Phi Alpha (ΑΦΑ).[citation needed]
He was appointed the president of the New Jersey Tuberculosis League. He was also a member of the state Public Health Council, the Committee on Health and Welfare under Governor Alfred E. Driscoll, and the medical advisory committee of the National Youth Administration.[2]
Alexander died in 1953 at his home in Orange at the age of 72, survived by his wife Lillian.[2]
In 2007, Governor Jon Corzine signed a bill commemorating the achievements of Alexander, along with Hutchins F. Inge, the first African American to serve in the New Jersey Senate.[6]
Rutgers honors the six new members of the Rutgers Hall of Distinguished Alumni for their exemplary careers, personal achievements, and contributions to society out of these six, TWO are Alums of the School of Engineering, our first awardee is:
Walter G. Alexander II's father practiced dentistry for more than 50 years. His grandfather was a physician. In fact, all the men in his family had been through dental or medical school. So, in 1939, when it was time for Alexander to pursue his own post secondary education, he told the family he'd signed up to study...mechanical engineering. That's Alexander: sufficiently independent to choose his own path but practical enough to make a sensible choice.
Alexander's name has a couple of asterisks after it: first African-American student to graduate from Rutgers' School of Engineering (1943); first African American to serve on the New Jersey State Board of Dentistry (1972-1977) (yes, he did ultimately become a dentist, but more on that in a minute). To Alexander, being the first person of color to accomplish this or that "wasn't any big thing. It was something of note because it hadn't happened but should have. It was a correction of something that was wrong."
Still remarkably fit and trim at age 85, Alexander smiles as he points to himself - all legs and youth - in an old 8" X 10" Rutgers track team photo, where he competed as a miler and hurdler. A skinny kid who hated the cold, Alexander borrowed tights and nug-fitting long-sleeved tops fromt he Rutgers wrestling team to keep warm through outdoor winter practices. He says he was the first to wear the extra layer of "skin" now commonly seen on runners and cyclists.
The fabric of Alexander's life includes his wife, Ann: two daughters; and two college-age grandchildren. He completed training as a military pilot and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the U.S. Army Air Forces in June 1945. But World War II ended before he completed even one mission as a Tuskegee Airman, its conclusion eliminating many jobs for engineers, including the one Alexander had with Douglas Aircraft in Los Angeles before entering the service.
Alexander turned to what he knew. With his family's roots and traditions to fall back on, he entered dental school at Howard University. He graduated in 1952 with a doctorate in dental surgery and went to work alongside his brother, a doctor, who had set aside some space in his Orange office. Alexander kept his practice, which he had long ago relocated to his own home office in South Orange, until 2007.
If the elder Alexander was disappointed with his son's original choice of study, he never said so. Alexander's father was sufficiently determined to guide his son, but wise enough to allow him to make his own way. That must be where Alexander gets his grace.
Chicago's Quintin E. Primo III
Quintin E. Primo III is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Capri Investments and one of the wealthiest black men in America. Quintin is a graduate of Indiana University and Harvard Business School.
Capri Investment Group
His company has a strategy that includes making investments in black and brown communities both in the U.S., Africa, India, and Middle East.
From what I hear, he's lowkey a billionaire but the extent of his assets are underreported. His reported net worth is $300 million.
Here is a spotlight that Black Enterprise has done on his work:
Capri is responsible for purchasing and redeveloping Baldwin Hills Crenshaw Plaza.
His wife is Diane Primo, CEO of IntraLink Global, a digital integrated communications company. Diane is a graduate of Smith College and Harvard Business School.
She's also chairman of the Primo Center for Women and Children, a shelter for abused, battered and homeless women and their children in the west side "K" town neighborhood of Chicago.
Quintin's father was Quintin Ebenezer Primor, Jr. - The Suffragan Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Chicago, for whom the center is named after.
I believe Quintin was the first black bishop of the Episcopal Church in Chicago.
The Primo's are known for an annual Gala - "The Red Hot Gala", that they host at their North Shore mansion in Lake Forest, to benefit their west side Women's Center.
blackgivesback: Chicago's Primo Center for Women and Children Hosts RedHot Diamonds and Denim Gala
The Primos support many causes within the greater black Chicago community.
The Primos were ranked as being one of Chicago's Top 5 Power Couples
Chicago's Top 5 Power Couples
Unlike the Coli, for many, there seems to be no question with respect to Kamala's loyalty to the black community because she has embraced many of the "accoutrements" of "blackness" deemed as "important" among the black establishment.
In addition to choosing to attend Howard University, she chose to pledge Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority.
Kamala is in the top row, fourth from left with the shades on.
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Chicago businessman John W. Rogers
Who is founder and Chairman of Ariel Investments and is one of the richest black men in America.
John Rogers is a descendant of Black Wall Street Millionaires
His great grandfather was JB Stradford
Who owned the Stradford Hotel in Tulsa that was burned down by hating ass cacs.
But this is a story for another time.
There was no formal buffer class but clearly there’s a buffer class.
It’s rare to have a family of all dark skinned people that enjoy this type of generational wealth in the USA. This is purposefully for a type of light skin person.
The issue isn’t that they’re light skin. It’s just that their light skin betrays the history of their wealth.
The Syphaxes were one of the most influential enslaved families at Arlington. Charles Syphax oversaw the dining room at Arlington House and was the unofficial leader of the Arlington enslaved community. The son of a free black itinerant Alexandria street preacher and an enslaved woman from Mount Vernon, Syphax was one of the fifty-seven enslaved people who came to Arlington from Mount Vernon with George Washington Parke Custis in 1802.
Biracial would be the appropriate word here.Whole lotta light skints . That's American history of course but.......
Most powerful black families where the average complexion is AT LEAST Snickers chocolate?
Biracial would be the appropriate word here.
..other Daniel P Murray branches:
his cousin was the bibliophile William Bolivar of Philly's old black elite. He paved the way for people like Daniel Murray, John Edward Bruce Carter G Woodson and Arturo Schomburg
(the one standing)
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His mother was from an old black elite family: The LeCounts, whom the most known member to mainstream history was Caroline Lecount
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her husband was Octavius Catto
“Octavius Catto was a true American hero. Like many unheralded black American heroes, he should be revered and recognized. Their lives and accomplishments should be part of the curriculum of our schools, not just during the shortest month of the year,” Mayor Kenney told the crowd gathered for the unveiling. Catto spent a relatively short life fighting for equal rights for African Americans. The Civil War veteran was known for his contributions to education, sports, and civil rights.
Catto was a freeman born in South Carolina, but his family moved to Philadelphia when he was a child. He was the valedictorian at Cheyney University (the nation’s first HBCU that was then called the Institute for Colored Youth) in 1858 and began working there as an English and math teacher. During the Civil War, he served in the Pennsylvania National Guard and recruited more Black soldiers for the Union Army. A talented athlete, he “establish[ed] Philadelphia as a major hub of the Negro Leagues” and fought to integrate the sport in the late nineteenth century. America still hasn’t caught up to Catto’s vision of universal equality, which included voting rights for African Americans. It was the latter vision that cost Catto his life. He was shot dead by “Irish-American ward bosses” on the day he saw the fruits of his activism– the first Election Day after the ratification of the 15th Amendment allowed Black men to vote. He was only 32 years old.
Some of the photos in this thread obviously are monoracial, but I'm referring to the ones who would be referred to as lightbrite, like Valerie Jarret, etc... They get most of their power from a wealthy White parent, if not a wealthy White grandparent. Tbh, you'd be surprised how many Blacks darker than the average light-skinned person (whatever color that is), have a White parent, including Frederick Douglas.they aren't biracial though...of course they have biracial ancestors but they, themselves, are monoracial
the guy sitting next to him was a Dereef
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Catto was connected to the Dereef clan, a rich, slave owning family
Some of them obviously are monoracial, but I'm referring to the ones who are lightbrite, like Valerie Jarret, etc... They get most of their power from a wealthy White parent, if not a wealthy White grandparent.
She's 49% European, 46% African, and 5% Native American. Just like Obama, she wasn't even born here, and probably neither were you.VJ's family is literally in the first post of this thread. They are generationally black. This thread is about the black upper crust who are generationally black and not biracials. You are not a black elite if you are biracial. And if you are, you get your black elite status from your black parent who comes from a generationally black high status family.
I
Some of them obviously are monoracial, but I'm referring to the ones who are lightbrite, like Valerie Jarret, etc... They get most of their power from a wealthy White parent, if not a wealthy White grandparent. Tbh, you'd be surprised at how many Blacks darker than the average light-skinned person (whatever color that is), have a White parent.