shyt started off withCAn u confirm this accurately my breh?
Started off with an Arab General Amr ibn al-'As, who rose through the ranks in Arabia after converting to Islam in 629. Prophet Muhammad died in 632. by 640 he led an Army to invade Syria, Palestine, Egypt etc which the Romans had taken from Black People.
by 670 Uqba ibn Nafi had taken over, nephew of Amr ibn al-'As who began Islamic conquest of the Maghreb Where the muslims took present-day Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Morocco
The Umayyad Caliphate ( was the second of the four major Islamic caliphates established after the death of Muhammad.
A caliphate is an Islamic state led by a supreme religious as well as political leader known as a caliph (meaning literally a successor, i.e., a successor to Islamic prophet Muhammad
Amr ibn al-'As
'Amr ibn al-'As - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tariq ibn Ziyad- led the Muslim conquest of Spain. The name "Gibraltar" is the Spanish derivation of the Arabic name Jabal Tāriq meaning "mountain of Tariq",[named after him. Jibal Al Tarik- Gibraltar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tariq_ibn_Ziyad
Muslim conquest of North Africa
Muslim conquest of the Maghreb - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Umayyad
Umayyad Caliphate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Umayyad Caliphate at its greatest extent.
2:36secs onwards
mb for the presentation, not in the mood to type. my hands fukked
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