For a basic education on stocks, http://www.fool.com/ has what you need.
I'm still doing an assessment on it all, since it has been a while since I've dealt with stocks, but as of right now now, I wouldn't rush to put my money in the stock market. The period in which I invested was during a time when the economy was doing quite well, such as going through the tech boom, etc. Things have cooled off since then.
The typical recommendation you will get is to park it in an index fund due to the low fees in comparison to most actively managed mutual funds and due to the fact that most fund managers fail to beat them over the long-term.
The reason why I'm hesitant to invest in the market right now is due to the turbulence I see coming to America. We have a monumental amount of national debt, we're in wars everywhere and looking to get into more soon, etc. With the market, you have to park your money and sit on it in order to realize any real gains, unless you are just some uncannily skilled short-term trader... but over the long-term most short-term traders get demolished by the fees and the taxes that come from constantly jumping in and out of stocks. If you are confident in America being stable over the next 10 years or so, put your money in an index fund.
As for me, my personal recommendation right now is ensuring you are liquid (have a lot of cash or can quickly convert what you have into cash) and being debt-free, especially if you have any high interest bills. I don't know your personal financial situation right now, but if you have any debt, especially credit card debt, get that paid off, as well as any loans you have. I personally want to see how things start settling down here in America and around the world before parking any money.
What I'm personally doing is investing in my self-education and reading on how to start a business. I'd much rather have direct control over my money as opposed to dumping it in the market right now due to just how turbulent things can get in the near future. With a business, I have much more direct control and I can access my money quicker if necessary. If I do feel more confident on the overall economy, I'll let you know, but my personal recommendation is to pare down on your expenditures as much as possible, pay off all debts, and go cash heavy for now. If things get shaky, you'll have cash on hand to potentially get out of this country if necessary.
see this is why i've never really cared for doing all that "investing in stocks". frankly, i think most people who do it do it because they think it makes them seem "sophisticated". i dont understand stocks. dont know much about them. but the one thing i do know is u can lose ur money. and that's enough to deter me.
you're better off starting a business. but dont do something u consider to be work. something u dread doing. do something u love. that way, even if u spend hours on end working on it and dont get much in return, it wont feel like work. it wont feel like u wasted ur time.
any attempt to make money, in my view, beats watching endless hours of TV, bsing with the guys, or just doing dumb sh1t.