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When not even the anti-Semites are willing to acknowledge you (Mizrahim)MAJORITY OF ISRAEL IS MIZRAHI JEWS WIT NO EUROPEAN ANCESTRY
TRY AGAIN
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When not even the anti-Semites are willing to acknowledge you (Mizrahim)MAJORITY OF ISRAEL IS MIZRAHI JEWS WIT NO EUROPEAN ANCESTRY
TRY AGAIN
Individuals with a single Ashkenazic grandparent may be distinguished from those without Jewish ancestry.Then why are ya'll white? Your people are no different than Europeans. All you did was convert to Judaism.
Using a principal components analysis, we found that the individuals with full Jewish ancestry formed a clearly distinct cluster from those individuals with no Jewish ancestry. Using the position on the first principal component axis, every single individual with self-reported full Jewish ancestry had a higher score than any individual with no Jewish ancestry...even subjects with a single Jewish grandparent can be statistically distinguished from those without Jewish ancestry...The Jewish group is distinguished from non-Jewish Europeans more because of their genetic heritage in the Near East than due to population bottlenecks perturbing the genetic composition of Jewish groups.
Interestingly, studies by biologists and genetics have shown that contemporary Jewish populations show a closer genetic link to Jews from far away locations than to their neighboring non-Jewish populations . . . This is especially true for the Ashkenazi Jews of eastern Europe who are genetically closer to Jews from the Middle East and North Africa, as well as to other Middle Eastern non-Jewish populations, than to eastern European non-Jewish populations . . . This provides additional evidence that there were no significant conversions to and out of Judaism once the Jews became merchants and migrated to western and then eastern Europe, and it clearly shows that the Jews all migrated from the same original location.
Two major subgroups were identified by principal component, neighbor joining tree, and identity-by-descent analysis—Moroccan/ Algerian and Djerban/Libyan—that varied in their degree of European admixture. These populations showed a high degree of endogamy and were part of a larger Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jewish group . . . using genome-wide SNP and copy number variation data, we demonstrated that Sephardic (Greek and Turkish), Ashkenazi (Eastern European), and Mizrahi (Iranian, Iraqi, and Syrian) Jews were more related to each other than to their non-Jewish contemporary neighbors (16).
At least forty diseases with a “Mendelian pattern” of inheritance had been identified in different Jewish communities, and.. the molecular state of most of them [has] been clarified. One pattern of mutation distribution was shared by Jews and non-Jews alike in the ancient world and in the Mediterranean Basin even before Jews became organized as a nation. This concerns, for example, the mutation de1T167 in the GJB2 gene, involved in hearing loss; it is common among Ashkenazi Jews and is found also among the Jews of Palestine.
A second pattern of mutations stems from Palestine before the Exile. These include the mutation affecting the gene for Factor XI for blood clotting found in both Iraqi [Mizrahi] and Ashkenazi Jews. Ostrer claims that the mutation in the gene for breast cancer susceptibility BRCA1, known as delAG18 (BRCA1:c.68_69delAG), which is prevalent in Ashkenazi, Iraqi, and Moroccan Jews, also stems from an event that occurred before the scattering of the Jews to different Diasporas.
North African Jews are certainly not alone in that respect.The North African Jews definitely have ancestry that goes back to the original Hebrews.
By principal component analysis, it was observed that the Jewish populations of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East formed a tight cluster that distinguished them from their non-Jewish neighbors (Fig. 1). Within this central cluster, each of these Jewish populations formed its own subcluster. The observation of a major central tight cluster was supported by statistical metrics for genetic distances (Fst, allelic sharing distances). Nearest neighbor-joining analysis robustly supported shared origins of most Jewish populations with clearly discernible European/Syrian/North African and Middle Eastern branches. Turkish, Greek, and Italian Jews shared a common branch, with Ashkenazi and Syrian Jews forming connections to this branch. The North African Jewish populations added a sub-branch to the European/Syrian branch.
An illustrative example at K = 8 (Fig. 3 and Supplementary Note 3) is the pattern of membership of Ashkenazi, Caucasus (Azerbaijani and Georgian), Middle Eastern (Iranian and Iraqi), north African (Moroccan), Sephardi (Bulgarian and Turkish) and Yemenite Jewish communities . . . which is similar to that observed for Middle Eastern non-Jewish populations, suggesting a shared regional origin of these Jewish communities.This inference is consistent with historical records describing the dispersion of the people of ancient Israel throughout the Old World. The tight cluster comprising the Ashkenazi, Caucasus, Middle Eastern, north African and Sephardi Jewish communities, as well as Samaritans, strongly overlaps Israeli Druze.
To glean further details of Levantine genetic structure, we repeated PCA on a restricted set of samples from west Eurasia (Fig. 2, Supplementary Fig. 3 and Supplementary Note 2) and by inspecting lower-ranked PCs in the Old World context (Supplementary Fig. 2b, c; PC1 versus PC3 and PC4). These analyses reveal three distinct Near Eastern Jewish subclusters: the first group consists of Ashkenazi, Moroccan and Sephardi Jews. Comparison between the ADMIXTURE derived component patterns for Sephardi and Ashkenazi Jews shows that the former have only slightly greater similarity to the pattern observed for Middle Eastern populations than do the latter.
Individuals with a single Ashkenazic grandparent may be distinguished from those without Jewish ancestry.
Ashkenazi, Sephardi, Mizrahi and North African Jews share a pattern of mutations that likely stems from Palestine prior to the golus.
North African Jews are certainly not alone in that respect.
The Diaspora is heavily intertwined, despite the far-flung locations in which were resided for the last millennium.
"We analyzed 159 males from eight populations. These individuals were Ashkenazi Jews from Poland (20), Druze (20), Ethiopian Jews (19), Iraqi Jews (20), Libyan Jews (20), Moroccan Jews (20), Palestinian Arabs (20), and Yemenite Jews (20)"
Genetic Distance:
Moroccan Jews and Mizrahi (Iraqi) Jews: 0.0091
Ashkenazi Jews and Mizrahi (Iraqi) Jews: 0.0208
Ashkenazi Jews and Moroccan Jews: 0.0236
Allele-Sharing:
Moroccan Jews and Mizrahi Jews: 0.299
Ashkenazi Jews and Mizrahi Jews: 0.334
Ashkenazi Jews and Moroccan Jews: .358
The population closest to both Ashkenazi Jews and Moroccan Jews were the Mizrahim.
Albanians have the same DNA as whom? Source?Albanians who aren't Jews have the same DNA.
Albanians have the same DNA as whom? Source?
[A] new study published online January 17 in the journal Genome Biology and Evolution by Dr Eran Elhaik, a geneticist at the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, argues that the European Jewish genome is a mosaic of Caucasus, European, and Semitic ancestries, setting to rest previous contradictory reports of Jewish ancestry. Elhaik's findings strongly support the Khazarian Hypothesis, as opposed to the Rhineland Hypothesis, of European Jewish origins.
[T]he Khazarian Hypothesis, states that the Jewish-convert Khazars -- a confederation of Turkic, Iranian, and Mongol tribes who lived in what is now Southern Russia, north of Georgia and east of Ukraine, and who converted to Judaism between the 7th and 9th centuries -- along with groups of Mesopotamian and Greco-Roman Jews, formed the basis of eastern Europe's Jewish population when they fled eastward, following the collapse of their empire in the 13th century.
Dr Elhaik's paper, 'The missing link of Jewish European ancestry: contrasting the Rhineland and the Khazarian Hypotheses', examined a comprehensive dataset of 1,287 unrelated individuals of 8 Jewish and 74 non-Jewish populations genotyped over 531,315 autosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). This was data published by Doron Behar and colleagues in 2010, which Elhaik used to calculate seven measures of ancestry, relatedness, admixture, allele sharing distances, geographical origins, and migration patterns. These identified the Caucasus-Near Eastern and European ancestral signatures in the European Jews' genome along with a smaller, but substantial Middle Eastern genome.
The results were consistent in depicting a Caucasus ancestry for all European Jews.
You cannot have your cake and eat it, too:
All those DNA test are null and void. We know Jews lie about everything. I'm sure all those DNA tests are fraudulent.
Are you familiar with the Lemba and their fairly high frequency (8% in one study) of the Cohen Modal Haplotype (CMH)?Palestine.