That's only a small % of the schools in California that got those waivers, and even out of those many of them re-closed or failed to open at all when California had its surge in December/January.
Rising Covid-19 rates halt school reopening plans in three California counties
California Pulls Back on Reopening Amid Surge in Coronavirus Cases
Plans to reopen California schools slam up against raging coronavirus surge
Pandemic’s spread in California upends plans for return to school in January — or beyond
Frustrations mount as COVID surge keeps San Diego schools closed
Sonoma County shuts door on school reopening as virus surges
Coronavirus: Could surge mean some Bay Area schools won’t return to classroom until next school year? – Times-Herald
Sonoma County puts school reopening waiver applications on hold
As COVID-19 cases surge in Ventura County, local school districts change path forward
Dangerous COVID-19 surge leads to hard shutdown of L.A. public schools
From this study (it was actually 10-13%, on average):
The impact of regular school closure on seasonal influenza epidemics: a data-driven spatial transmission model for Belgium
"Christmas holidays are found to be the school closure period with the highest impact on the epidemic outcome, on both its timing and burden, for the 2008/2009 influenza season. Here we assess how this result may vary depending on the timing of the season, by investigating its interplay with the school closure calendar.
In order to distinguish between effects induced by the timing of the influenza season only and those related to other season-specific features (e.g. severity of the epidemic, strain circulation, weather, and others), we considered the same epidemic simulated with the
realistic model. We explored anticipations and delays of this epidemic of two or four weeks and compared the results with the
realistic model.
The strongest impact is observed for the earliest epidemic (
− 4w model) reporting a median anticipation of more than one week with respect to the realistic model (once discounted for the earlier start) and
a median reduction of the peak incidence of about 10% (Fig.
5). All other epidemics are rather similar to the realistic one, except for the
− 2w model reporting a considerable reduction of the peak incidence (
median of approximately 13% across patches). In addition, it is important to note that, differently from previous effects, the anticipation or delay of the season leads to a considerably larger variation of the simulated epidemic indicators across patches, signaled by the larger confidence intervals reported in Fig.
5."
And that wasn't just a temporary reduction, even though the closure was just temporary. Even that one little temporary closure could reduce the peak of the flu season by a median of 10-13%, depending on the timing of the epidemic. In fact, if you read the paper is shows that even the weekends off reduce the spread of the flu season. If even weekend breaks reduce flu spread, then how much more would months of no school reduce it?
I think you're failing to understand how connected we are. The flu is global every year, the same strain moves across the world from one country to the next. If a country has a big lockdown, masks, etc. and flu doesn't spread, then it doesn't magically just jump and skip to the next country. That one nation that reduced flu spread will have a big positive effect on the next country in line. Sure, a "few" cases will move, and if the people in that area act stupid then those cases will multiple over time. But EVERY time the epidemic goes through a place that is behaving in a positive manner, it's going to significantly reduce how much the next place is hit.
Those lockdowns, school closures, lack of mass events, social distancing, and mask wearing people in some places will slow the national spread in ALL places because they act as serious speed bumps to transmission. That's how every epidemic works, the disease can't magically jump over distances to only hit the "bad" people who aren't doing the right thing.