do negative credit activities automatically clear after 7 years or do you have to somehow request it yourself?
you have to request it most of the time. as soon as it hits that mark, the reporting agencies have to clear it as no debtor can hold you responsible from that point on.
edit: you can also clear some before 7 years, say if for instance the creditor has gone out of business. if the reporter requests validation of the debt and the debtor does not reply within the time frame given, it has to be removed. I have done this on quite a few occasions.