The Odum of Ala Igbo
Hail Biafra!
Inflation is creeping, manufacturers and assemblers are shutting down - Buhari's monetary policy is a becoming a disaster.
World
Egypt's president opens Africa investment conference
MARAM MAZEN,Associated Press 22 hours ago
CAIRO (AP) — Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi opened an Africa-focused investment conference on Saturday with government and private sector representatives, part of Cairo's efforts to strengthen ties with sub-Saharan African countries amid tensions over sharing the Nile.
Egypt's private sector investment in Africa exceeds $8 billion, and Cairo hopes to double its trade with other African nations in the next five years to $10 billion, he said in a televised speech at the conference, which is being held in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.
The World Bank expects average economic growth in sub-Saharan countries to reach 4.4 percent in 2016 and 4.8 percent the following year.
In 2014, el-Sissi established the Egyptian Agency of Partnership for Development to provide assistance and promote development in sub-Saharan Africa. The agency has brought 2,500 people to Egypt over the agency's first 18 months for medical, agricultural and diplomatic training, and has sent medical convoys to the region.
Egypt has voiced fears that Ethiopia's $4.2 billion hydroelectric project, announced in 2011, will diminish its share of the Nile, which provides electricity and almost all of the desert nation's water.
Both Egypt and Sudan have expressed concerns the dam will violate their rights -- as outlined in a colonial-era agreement -- to the lion's share of the river. Ethiopia is nevertheless pressing ahead with construction of the massive new dam, which it hopes will help alleviate its own power shortages.
"The issue of the water and Ethiopia, of course it's a tense issue," said Ambassador Hazem Fahmy, who heads the Egyptian development agency.
"The more you have integration of interests and a common vision toward the future, the less the size of these problems."
Egypt's president opens Africa investment conference
Johannesburg - Africa's biggest economies have been hammered by the collapse in commodity prices over the past 18 months but there are still investment bright spots to be found.
In cities such as Lagos, Nairobi, Accra, Kinshasa and Johannesburg, growth remains robust and investors are prospering in the retail, financial services, technology and construction sectors.
This means investors can now re-adjust their strategy for Africa. Instead of taking a view on the continent as a whole, or choosing one country over another, they can seize opportunities city by city.
Sub-Saharan Africa is urbanising faster than anywhere else in the world and city dwellers have more money to spend.
“In the current economic environment, investors want areas where success is proven, growth is strong and will remain strong. Big African cities give you that,” said Jacob Kholi, a partner at Abraaj, a private equity firm with $9 billion under management.
“It has become even more important to focus on these key cities than before,” Kholi added.
Nairobi is the most attractive destination for foreign investment, according to a 2015 report by PricewaterhouseCoopers, followed by Accra, with Lagos and Johannesburg equal third.
Consumption per capita in Accra is 1.6 times greater than the average in Ghana, 2.3 times bigger in Lagos than the average in Nigeria, and 2.7 times larger in Nairobi than nationally in Kenya, Abraaj estimates.
Lagos, one of the world's fastest growing cities and with a population of 20 million, expects economic growth of 7 percent this year, twice the pace of the country as a whole.
Even South Africa, which is grappling with youth unemployment of over 40 percent and could slip into recession this year, has areas where industry is booming.
“Looking around here, you wouldn't know things were so bad,” construction worker Sifiso Zwane told Reuters in Johannesburg's wealthy Sandton business district.
“Rich people will always find a way to make more money,” said Zwane, with cranes filling the skyline behind him and billboards advertising new retailers like Krispy Kreme doughnuts and Hennes & Mauritz.
There are similar stories elsewhere.
This year, Kenya is set to unveil the Two River malls in Nairobi, the continent's largest shopping centre outside South Africa, with brands like Porsche, Hugo Boss and France's Carrefour already booking space.
“The economy still has opportunities,” said Gabriel Modest, a jeweller who says demand for the gold necklaces and bracelets he sells remains strong.
“Sometimes you have to treat yourself,” he added, ordering a bowl of muesli and yoghurt at an upmarket Nairobi coffee shop.
In Lagos, plans are in place to develop the vast multi-billion-dollar Eko Atlantic city, a Dubai-style gated community that will boast chrome skyscrapers, business parks, palm trees and a marina.
‘Mega-city’
By 2025, Mckinsey estimates that more than 80 cities in sub-Saharan Africa will have populations of more than one million, accounting for 58 percent of the region's growth.
This rapid urbanisation means Africa's big cities will need more roads, hospital and power stations, while growing numbers of new inhabitants will be buying consumer goods like instant noodles, washing powder and mobile phone cards.
Though some big companies like Massmart, Barclays and Nestle have slowed expansion plans in Africa in the last two years they are still making healthy profits in the big urban centres, according to banking sources.
“Our investment is focused on cities where we see the best opportunities even if the investment environment in the rest of the country isn't as robust,” said Louis Deppe, partner at Actis, an emerging market-focused investment company.
“The 'mega-city' trend is still very much on the cards.”
The share of Africans living in urban areas is expected to grow from 36 percent in 2010 to 50 percent by 2030, with cities expected to be home to 85 percent of the national population in some countries, according to the World Bank.
The rapid urbanisation of mostly the young and unemployed is placing a huge strain on infrastructure and will put pressure on politicians to direct more resources towards cities. Inequality in African cities is already among the highest in the world.
African governments with stretched public finances will need to improve housing and social safety nets in cities and diversify their economies to support rural areas in order to avoid an increase in inequality that could stir up discontent.
“In a more risk-averse world, 'urban bias' - where there are proven returns - is likely to be reinforced. Investors will look at urban areas,” said Razia Khan, head of Africa research at Standard Chartered.
“This trend runs the risk of the rural electorate being marginalised - in especially unequal regions, it may raise political risks, and the potential for unrest.”
Back in Lagos, business is still expanding for cab-owner Cyril Ugochukwu, whose earnings are running well above the target he set for his business, which has contracts with online firm Easy Taxi.
“Individuals must make trips whether times are good or bad,” he told Reuters.
Some dude made a Chinese style script for the Igbo language
That looks incredibly hard to memorize
Yeah, I agree. I admire his efforts but it may be harder to learn for a child than the Alphabet. I'll try to find his explanation as to how people will learn it. Here's the first lesson.
Kiira Motors' chief executive Paul Isaac Musasizi told BBC News that he had been "humbled" by the large and positive reaction to the test drive.
Image copyrightKiira Motors
Image captionSolar panels on the roof of the bus will top up the vehicle's battery
People have been excited by the idea that Uganda is able to produce the concept vehicle, or prototype, and Mr Musasizi said he wanted it to help the country "champion the automotive, engineering and manufacturing industries" in the region.
He also hopes that it will generate employment, predicting that by 2018, more than 7,000 people could be directly and indirectly employed in the making of the Kayoola.
But backing from international companies, which make vehicle parts, is essential for the project to take off.
The vision is that by 2039 the company will be able to manufacture all the parts and assemble the vehicle in Uganda.
The 35-seat bus is intended for urban areas rather than inter-city use because of the restrictions on how far it can travel.
If it is mass produced, each bus would cost up to $58,000 (£40,000), which Mr Musasizi says is a a competitive price.
Kiira Motors grew out of a project at Uganda's Makerere University, which is now a shareholder in the company, and it has also benefitted from government funding.
World
Egypt's president opens Africa investment conference
MARAM MAZEN,Associated Press 22 hours ago
CAIRO (AP) — Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi opened an Africa-focused investment conference on Saturday with government and private sector representatives, part of Cairo's efforts to strengthen ties with sub-Saharan African countries amid tensions over sharing the Nile.
Egypt's private sector investment in Africa exceeds $8 billion, and Cairo hopes to double its trade with other African nations in the next five years to $10 billion, he said in a televised speech at the conference, which is being held in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.
The World Bank expects average economic growth in sub-Saharan countries to reach 4.4 percent in 2016 and 4.8 percent the following year.
In 2014, el-Sissi established the Egyptian Agency of Partnership for Development to provide assistance and promote development in sub-Saharan Africa. The agency has brought 2,500 people to Egypt over the agency's first 18 months for medical, agricultural and diplomatic training, and has sent medical convoys to the region.
Egypt has voiced fears that Ethiopia's $4.2 billion hydroelectric project, announced in 2011, will diminish its share of the Nile, which provides electricity and almost all of the desert nation's water.
Both Egypt and Sudan have expressed concerns the dam will violate their rights -- as outlined in a colonial-era agreement -- to the lion's share of the river. Ethiopia is nevertheless pressing ahead with construction of the massive new dam, which it hopes will help alleviate its own power shortages.
"The issue of the water and Ethiopia, of course it's a tense issue," said Ambassador Hazem Fahmy, who heads the Egyptian development agency.
"The more you have integration of interests and a common vision toward the future, the less the size of these problems."
Egypt's president opens Africa investment conference
Heritage Newspaper - Liberia - China-Liberia relationship heightensAccording to the Chinese envoy, culture exchanges and business ties are two closely-related and mutually reinforcing wheels that move the two countries’ cooperation forward.
Ambassador Yue was speaking Tuesday, February 23, 2016 at ceremony marking the Chinese Culture Performance by Zhejiang International Studies University Artistic Troupe.
Program marking the culture display of the Chinese was held at the Monrovia City Hall.
The colorful occasion was observed by high-ranking officials of the Government of Liberia including President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf and Vice President Joseph Nyuma Boakai as well as several cabinet ministers and several other local and international dignitaries including members from the United Nations Mission in Liberia Farid Zarif among others.
The visiting Chinese Cultural Team is headed by the Madam Lu Aihua of the Chinese Artistic Troupe.
Speaking further, the Chinese Ambassador recalled that in the past years, with support from the Confucius Institute and other institutions, China has done lot in cultural exchange with Liberia.
“We also provide opportunities to study in China through the scholarship and training programs. And today, these students from China are learning and seeing more of Liberia and Africa. They are not professional artists and performers, but college students. This tour is very short, but must be a good memory for them forever,” stated Amb. Yue.
He also recalled that over the past decade (10 years), the China-Liberia partnership has developed on a fast track basis.
“I am confident that the relations between our two countries will be further developed and expanded in the future,” he assured.
“In the FACAC Summit last December, the Chinese President, Mr. Xi Jinping regarded enriching mutually and cultural exchanges as one of the five pillars to forge the China-Africa comprehensive strategic and cooperative partnership,” the Chinese diplomat pointed out.
Under the framework of the China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), the Chinese Government Representative to Liberia vowed that the two countries will strengthen cultural exchanges and mutual learning, facilitate more exchanges between the youth, women, think thanks, media, universities and other sectors of the two sides, as well as promote cultural interactions, policy coordination and people-to-people exchanges.
“It is believed that common progress will be advanced to ensure sustained growth of China-Liberia friendship from generation to generation,” he among other things added.
For her part, President Johnson-Sirleaf lauded the Chinese for its quest to maintain a strong bilateral tie with Liberia.
President Johnson-Sirleaf believes that ongoing initiatives by the Chinese Government in different sectors of Liberia’s growth and development are further indications of the strong bilateral friendship between the two nations.
“I am happy how they will be joined by our own people. This will help us to build better China-Liberia relations,” the Liberian leader, like Amb. Yue, also assured her country’s commitment to the friends.
China donates equipment to Liberian military | defenceWebThe Chinese government has donated $3 million worth of equipment to the Armed Forces of Liberia, including 20 trucks, two graders, 10 000 uniforms and 40 tents.
The equipment was handed over in a ceremony at the Barclay Training Center (BTC) in Monrovia on 10 February. Chinese Ambassador Zhang Yue said the donation will support the Liberian military as the United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) draws down. Yue said this was the second batch of substantive military assistance from China to Liberia.
Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf said the donation came at a time when most of the equipment used by the military is unserviceable. "We are here to participate in the demonstration of true partnership; a partnership that comes to you at a time when you are really in need," the president said.
Since 2004, China’s Ministry of Defence has provided Liberia’s Ministry of National Defence with nearly $15 million in military assistance and provided training opportunities for 217 Liberians. 23 Liberian officers and soldiers are to travel to China for training.