Transit Workers Union presents 10-point plan to help fix NYC subways
In its Work Boots on the Ground Plan, the TWU provided a top ten list of suggestions to the MTA:
• Inspect signals more frequently.
• Provide more signal repair teams during the morning and evening rush hours.
• Speed up the decentralization of maintenance crews.
• Develop standard operating procedures and training for preventive maintenance.
• Shorten the time between subway car inspections.
• Shorten the time between subway car scheduled maintenance and refurbishment.
• Add more staff and subway cars to keep little equipment problems on trains from causing massive delays.
• Deploy more troubleshooter teams so they can reach disabled trains faster.
• Strategically place “gap trains” along the lines so they can jump into service and close service gaps caused by delays.
• Create a rapid-transit system for buses to make them attractive again to riders who ditched traffic-clogged streets.
The transit union is calling for an extra $50 million a year so the MTA can conduct more inspections and add 350 signal and car inspectors.
Samuelsen said he also believes the city should kick more money into transit operations. The city has rebuffed requests for more money after pledging $2.5 billion toward repairs, calling the MTA a state responsibility.
When asked about one-person train crews, track worker Samuelsen said riders at last month’s A train derailment could have died on the tracks without a conductor and an engineer on board.
“It would be incredibly dangerous to do in New York City,” he said. “You had passengers off of that train that derailed and walking around on the subway track.
“If there weren’t two people on that train to evacuate the train to get people to safety, you may very well have dead New York City transit riders lying fried on the railway tracks.”
Samuelsen is looking back, specifically to the 1990s, to look ahead. Back then, signals — which tell subway trains how to proceed in tunnels — were inspected and maintained every 30 days. The MTA has since moved to 90-day cycles for the critical devices.
Keeping spare trains tucked away in spur tracks is another decades-old practice the TWU wants to revive.
In the 1990s, empty trains would be ready to head toward a crowded platform whenever needed. The option would have come in handy during the recent Harlem track fire, when riders packed themselves into tiny No. 1 train stations that could barely fit them, Samuelsen said.
But a tight supply of train cars put an end to stashing spares.
Union president Mike Carrube of the Subway Surface Supervisors Association said extra trains stored along the tracks would have been helpful 10 years ago when he started as a subway dispatcher.
“I can’t tell you how many times that I wish I had a ready-to-go train,” Carrube said. “I think they need to start to look at some of the old stuff that they used to do now because the ridership is up.”
Subway cars also need more attention from the MTA. The time between inspections and overhauls grew when the MTA faced a budget crisis and drastically cut costs and service in 2010.
Since those cuts, the time between inspections grew to every 75 days or 12,000 miles, from 66 days or 10,000 miles. Complete overhauls — where crews replace major parts like brakes and gears — were stretched out, too. Instead of a car getting a full rehab every six years, the MTA extended it to every seven years.
The number of mechanics is so tight that cars are now sent into service minor defects, like a stuck door or loose window, according to TWU officials.
The cars also break down once every 115,527 miles on average — well below the MTA's goal for its fleet.
“The single best way to stop rolling-stock breakdowns, which is right up there with signal failure as the reason for the reliability issues that we're having, is inspection,” Samuelsen said.
Transit Workers Union's 10-point plan to help fix NYC subways