can animals commit suicide?

Robbie3000

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Animals don't have a sense of mortality or a sense of the future so I don't think they would commit suicide.
 

SuikodenII

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Opossums do, sort of

See, their line of defense in the face of danger is to pass out for 45 minutes and shyt themselves :ld:
 

Dafunkdoc_Unlimited

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Type Username Here said:
Would Dolphins saving drowning humans or saving humans from being attacked by sharks count as altruistic acts? Because it has been documented to have happened on several occasions. Dogs as well.

Those are examples of 'biological altruism' and 'reciprocal altruism'.​
 

Dank Hill

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Edit:Already mentioned above

Bears committing suicide

http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/an...tting-suicide-to-protest-the-horror-of-bile-f

From animal experimentation to factory farming, humans have done some horrible things to other animals. Few practices are as cruel, though, as bear bile farming.

The practice is so barbaric that bears kept in captivity for bile harvesting are often driven mad by the poor living conditions and cruelty of the process. Now reports have surfaced that some bile bears may be performing hunger strikes and committing suicide as a last respite to protest the cruel conditions they're kept under, according to Wildlife Extra.

Consider wildlife campaigner Louis Ng's visit to a Laotian bile farm in 2009. There he encountered a female bear lying motionless in a cage. The owner of the farm explained to Ng that the bear was refusing food and was starving herself to death. This kind of behavior was not uncommon, he explained. This bear was on the 10th day of her "hunger strike" and had been left outside, likely dry of bile, to meet her inevitable end.

After a few minutes sitting with the bear and mourning her fleeting life, Ng watched as her paw limply reached out from a hole in the cage toward his hand, as if she wanted to hold it. Filled with emotion, Ng gave it to her. They sat there, hand in paw, for several minutes. Ng described her eyes as filled with both anguish and gentleness. It was a moment he would never forget.

The bear succumbed the following day.

Tragically, this bear's story is just one of many. Around 12,000 bears are currently estimated to populate bile farms across Southeast Asia. It's all done in the name of traditional Chinese medicine, for which bear bile is believed to be an essential ingredient.

The typical bile farm holds its bears in extraction cages — sometimes called "crush cages" — which measure about 2.6 feet by 4.2 feet by 6.5 feet. For animals as large as Asiatic black bears, the species most often harvested for bile, these dimensions can make it impossible to stand up or even roll over. The lack of movement is convenient for farmers, since it allows them easier access to the bear's abdomen, where the bile can be extracted.

"The bile is removed from the bear by inserting a catheter tube through a permanent incision in the abdomen and gall bladder," explained Ng. "Sometimes a permanently implanted metal tube is used."

Needless to say, the process is extremely painful for the bears. Bile is typically tubed from the gall bladder at least twice a day. Often the solitude, pain and fear will drive bears to madness. According to Ng, the dominant sound inside a bile farm is a banging noise — bears slamming their own heads against the cages.

Other bears have been known to chew off their own limbs. One incident in China saw a mother bear escape from her cage, run over and strangle her cub to death, then kill herself by intentionally running into a wall.

These tragedies are difficult to hear, but for some people they may raise further questions. For instance, is it really possible that these animals are capable of consciously and purposely killing themselves, as Ng's encounter might suggest? Might they even be doing it as an act of protest?

Scientists warn of anthropomorphizing animal behavior, but such attributions do have comparisons elsewhere in the animal kingdom. For instance, whales are known to beach themselves, and a few scientists have postulated that some of these beachings demonstrate suicidal behavior. Stories also abound of dogs and horses killing themselves to escape maltreatment. Ric O'Barry, former dolphin trainer and current animal activist, has claimed to have witnessed a depressed, captive dolphin named Kathy willingly commit suicide in his arms.

Although no one can say for sure what goes on inside another animal's head, these tragedies resonate. Regardless of whether the bear suicides were intended as protest or not, they are waking people up to the horror of bile farming.

For instance, Ng is currently setting up a five-hectare bear rescue center in Laos. Not only will the bears be rescued, but they will also be put through a rehabilitation process that will help adapt them to a community — something they've never experienced on the bile farms.

It's just a first step, but for all the bears who have never stepped foot outside of a crush cage, it's a big one.
 

Dafunkdoc_Unlimited

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Type Username Here said:
May I ask what the difference is between those and true altruism. I understand reciprocal altruism in terms of a domesticated dog, but a wild dolphin, no.

The difference is intent. Take some time and read through these to get a better understanding of the differences......

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/morality-biology/#BioPsyAlt

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/altruism-biological/#RecAlt

'True altruism' is explained here by Dr. Jerry A. Coyne.......

http://whyevolutionistrue.wordpress.com/2011/05/10/bin-laden-and-the-evolution-of-altruism/
 

mbewane

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I'm not sure why you can't believe it's a serious question. Unless of course you don't understand that a lack of motivation to consume food- doesn't necessarily mean that an organism has grasped of the concept of life/death.

Also, having a 'mind' doesn't mean that you have high intelligence or the capacity to ponder about the afterlife, or even give up on life.

A "mind" in my opinion is a form of intelligence that makes you feel, understand, learn, communicate etc. If a dog realizes his owner is dead (thus understanding the concept of life and death) and stops eating in grief (thus feeling grief) it's obvious to me that he has a mind. That's why I can't understand this is a serious question. Again, anyone who has had a dog knows they can feel extreme joy and extreme sadness.

Again, as humans we like to think that we're so different from other animals, it's just arrogance in my eyes.
 

Blackking

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A "mind" in my opinion is a form of intelligence that makes you feel, understand, learn, communicate etc. If a dog realizes his owner is dead (thus understanding the concept of life and death) and stops eating in grief (thus feeling grief) it's obvious to me that he has a mind. That's why I can't understand this is a serious question. Again, anyone who has had a dog knows they can feel extreme joy and extreme sadness.

Again, as humans we like to think that we're so different from other animals, it's just arrogance in my eyes.
Nobody said that animals aren't intelligent. Even bugs and squirrels have some intelligence. My question is do animals have the ability to give up on life in general.

Sometimes animals have reactions to situations and life events that are more physical than mental. Feeling happy isn't the same as having deep thoughts. A 11 month old baby is more advanced than any Dog will ever be so I do believe their may be some minor differences between humans and other animals.

Animals more advanced than dogs and cats --- like Dolphins, are the ones that I think have real emotions - but to commit suicide is taking it to another level .
 
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