Why didn't we put Italians and Germans in concentration camps during WWII

Shogun

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The attack on Pearl Harbor triggered the implementation of the arrest and detention plans. On December 7, FDR issued Proclamation 2525, declaring all citizens of Japan ages 14 and older to be enemy aliens, making them subject to any regulations deemed appropriate by Attorney General FrancIs Biddle. The following day, FDR issued Proclamations 2526 and 2527, placing foreign-born Germans and Italians (respectively) within the same enemy alien category as foreign-born Japanese. Essentially, any individual from any enemy nation who had not initiated paperwork for naturalization was considered an enemy alien.

The proclamation initiated searches and seizures by the FBI (no warrants were required and many were based on little proof of suspicious activity).


Not nearly to the same extent, though, because racism.
...and the fact that Japan declared war and directly attacked America on American soil. Germany and Italy had much different war aims.
 

get these nets

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Above the fray.
How to explain.
I am a black man in Europe (France).
So In Europe, in general, Italy ended eating itself (Mussolini was ripped)
And Germany was separated (the France/Us/British part VS URSS part)

Yeah they didn't really have the same treatments. Myself, i don't understand.

He is talking about in Etats- Unis

During WW2, the treatment of Italian immigrants and their children HERE.

Not civilians in Italy.
 

the cac mamba

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this is actually an interesting question. we all know the obvious reason, but at the end of the day, it wasnt germany and italy that pearl harbored us; it was japan. the anti-japanese sentiment in 1942 must have been :huhldup:

but i wonder if it was germany who had bombed us
 

Professor Emeritus

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Anyone thinking racism didn't make a difference is fooling themselves. Even to this day, the narratives around the people are different. When people criticize Germany, they don't talk about the Germans in general, they just talk about what terrible things the Nazis in particular did and Germans in general are absolved at best and lightly condemned as "complicit" at worse. Whereas when people talk about Japan, they're always trying to build up the Japanese people in general as some sort of bloodthirsty war robots down to the last woman and child and completely dehumanize them. To the American public it's not a few fascists that led the Japanese into war, it was the deep heartfelt desire of every single person with Japanese blood and they deserved all the slaughter that befell them.


But Pearl Harbor is a factor too. And in fact the direct spurring of the internment was a coastal shelling followed by a ridiculous "fog of war" blunder that elevated fears on the west coast. I talked about this in my Historical Beefs series.


On the night of February 23, 1942, Nishino’s submarine surfaced just off the shore of Ellwood Oil Field. Nishino lined up the oil facility in the submarine's sights and shelled dem fools for the next half hour, dropping 25 six-inch shells on their heads. Luckily, he did not manage to hit the fuel tanks, though he did destroy several buildings. There were no casualties. But he had struck fear into his target. :demonic:

As the submarine left, a man living on the coastline mistakenly reported seeing the submarine head south, to Los Angeles. The confused witness thought he saw the sub flashing signal lights to someone on shore. Terror overcame America. :damn:

Why had the Japanese attacked such a meaningless facility? It didn’t make sense. It must be a diversion! They must be readying a bigger attack somewhere else! :damn::damn::damn:

The entire military structure of the West Coast went on high alert. :lupe:

The following night, radar scanners picked up something off the Los Angeles coast. It disappeared before they could ID it. The commander ordered a blackout. A few minutes later somebody was tripping and (falsely) reported seeing enemy planes. They set off the air raid sirens. At 3:06am some oblivious fool in Santa Monica launched a weather balloon of all things. Soldiers saw the weather balloon moving across the sky and mistook it for a Japanese plane. All hell broke loose.

At 3:15am the 37th Coast Artillery Brigade let loose from over 250 anti-aircraft guns. Other gunners began firing 50-cal machine guns randomly into the air. Soon gunners were mistaking the explosions and smoke from anti-aircraft shells for enemy aircraft in the sky, and began aiming at each other’s exploding shells. The shelling continued for 59 minutes, now known as “The Battle of Los Angeles.”

los-angeles-ufo-1942-la-times.jpg


By next morning there had been 1400 anti-aircraft shells fired and 5 civilian deaths due to auto accidents and heart attacks in the midst of the melee. No persons or aircraft were hit by the shells, but a lot of property was damaged.

And there was no Japanese attack the whole time. :heh::mjlol::deadmanny:


In the confused morning after, some Angelenos dragged a 51-year-old Japanese woman to the cops. They claimed she had been turning her lights on and off and closing her drapes in a suspicious manner, signaling to the (nonexistent) Japanese planes.

President Roosevelt had already signed the declaration announcing the Japanese internment a month earlier, but there had been opposition to the idea and nothing was set yet. Now California was terrified, and it was a done deal. :camby:

Over 110,000 Japanese persons on the West Coast would be pulled out of their homes, forced inland, and keep in internment camps in the deserts until 1945. :rudy:
 
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