This eerie German colonial village is being slowly buried by desert sands

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This eerie German colonial village is being slowly buried by desert sands

  • Aug. 14, 2015, 11:52 AM
  • 25,615
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kolmanskop.jpg
Wikimedia CommonsSand now fills most of the town's homes.

A desert in southern Africa is probably the last place you would expect to find a little slice of German life.

But knee-deep in the shifting sands of the Namib Desert in Namibia, the abandoned village of Kolmanskop stands as a testament to German colonization of the early 20th century.

The town sprung up around a diamond-mining operation and quickly became known as one of the richest towns in southern Namibia, a German colony until World War I.

The diamond fields were so bountiful that some say the precious stones could be scooped right out of the sand.

The town had numerous amenities including a hospital, casino, ice factory, and electrical plant, and even its own swimming pool. Kolmanskop's German heritage is unmistakable in the style of the once pristine villas and shops, and many signs about the town are in German.

But with Germany losing World War I and diamond production moving elsewhere, the town soon lost its prosperity and was entirely abandoned by 1954. Now it survives as an attraction with guided tours bringing tourists through the empty houses filling with sand as the desert slowly retakes the town.

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The town of Kolmanskop lies about 8 miles in from the Atlantic coast and is accessible with tours from the nearby port of Lüderitz.
the-town-of-kolmanskop-lies-about-8-miles-in-from-the-atlantic-coast-and-is-accessible-with-tours-from-the-nearby-port-of-lderitz.jpg

Wikimedia Commons

As a large swath of the area is still an active diamond field, entrance to the "Sperrgebiet" — "Prohibited Area" in German — is restricted to only those with permits.
as-a-large-swath-of-the-area-is-still-an-active-diamond-field-entrance-to-the-sperrgebiet--prohibited-area-in-german--is-restricted-to-only-those-with-permits.jpg

Flickr/Geof Wilson

Allegedly, a railroad worker found a huge diamond in the sand while shoveling next to the tracks in 1908. Word spread quickly, and soon a diamond rush began.
allegedly-a-railroad-worker-found-a-huge-diamond-in-the-sand-while-shoveling-next-to-the-tracks-in-1908-word-spread-quickly-and-soon-a-diamond-rush-began.jpg

Flickr/coda

The town soon became a bustling center of business. Here, the entrance shows the town's German spelling. "Kolmanskop" is Afrikaans.
the-town-soon-became-a-bustling-center-of-business-here-the-entrance-shows-the-towns-german-spelling-kolmanskop-is-afrikaans.jpg

Wikimedia Commons

This house was owned by the former mine manager. Its restoration shows the huge wealth of the town and the mine officials, as well as the beautiful turn of the century German architecture.
this-house-was-owned-by-the-former-mine-manager-its-restoration-shows-the-huge-wealth-of-the-town-and-the-mine-officials-as-well-as-the-beautiful-turn-of-the-century-german-architecture.jpg

Flickr/Marko Samastur

This is the dining room, complete with period German colonial furnishings.
this-is-the-dining-room-complete-with-period-german-colonial-furnishings.jpg

Flickr/Stuart Orford

However, very few houses have been restored. Most lie in a decrepit state of decay, buffeted by the desert wind.
however-very-few-houses-have-been-restored-most-lie-in-a-decrepit-state-of-decay-buffeted-by-the-desert-wind.jpg

Flickr/Project Trust

Some houses are filled with sand reaching from knee depth all the way to the ceilings.
some-houses-are-filled-with-sand-reaching-from-knee-depth-all-the-way-to-the-ceilings.jpg

Flickr/Michiel Van Balen

The railroad running through brought further growth. The desert community's peak was around 1,200 workers and residents immediately following WWI.
the-railroad-running-through-brought-further-growth-the-desert-communitys-peak-was-around-1200-workers-and-residents-immediately-following-wwi.jpg

Flickr/jbdodane

Kolmanskop's luxurious amenities once included a theater and a bowling alley.
kolmanskops-luxurious-amenities-once-included-a-theater-and-a-bowling-alley.jpg

Flickr/Tee La Rosa

The town had electricity, a water supply brought in by rail, and was home to Africa's first tram system.
the-town-had-electricity-a-water-supply-brought-in-by-rail-and-was-home-to-africas-first-tram-system.jpg

Flickr/jbdodane

The residents enjoyed breathtaking views of the arid Namib desert, which is now reclaiming the town.
the-residents-enjoyed-breathtaking-views-of-the-arid-namib-desert-which-is-now-reclaiming-the-town.jpg

Flickr/gaftels

This bedroom's restored decor is typical of early 20th century German colonial homes.
this-bedrooms-restored-decor-is-typical-of-early-20th-century-german-colonial-homes.jpg

Flickr/Tee La Rosa

The town has been used as a location in numerous films.
the-town-has-been-used-as-a-location-in-numerous-films.jpg

Flickr/David Stanley

It's popular with photographers too, who hope to capture it before the desert reclaims it entirely.
kolmanskop.jpg

Wikimedia Commons

Families of affluent mine officials who strolled the streets are long gone; only tourists visit Kolmanskop now, a curiosity in the shifting sand.
families-of-affluent-mine-officials-who-strolled-the-streets-are-long-gone-only-tourists-visit-kolmanskop-now-a-curiosity-in-the-shifting-sand.jpg



Read more: http://www.businessinsider.com/kolmanskop-german-village-in-african-desert-2015-8#ixzz3iwQfUJjU
 
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